درسیم قتل‌عام: نسخه‌ئون ِفرق

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MerlIwBot (گپ | کایری)
جز ربوت بیتن: no:Dersim Massacre (deleted)
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گروه «جوون تورکون» گروه برنومه‌یی داشتنه که [[زازاکی]]‌ئونون ره [[تورکیه]] جه دَرهاکنن و کاری هاکنن که وشون سِواسِوا دکلسته بوون.<ref name="Schaller"> Schaller, Dominik J. and Zimmerer, Jürgen 'Late Ottoman genocides: the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire and Young Turkish population and extermination policies—introduction', Journal of Genocide Research, 10:1, 7 – 14. Online access: [http://www.informaworld.com/smpp/section?content=a790756258&fulltext=713240928#EN0002] (Accessed March 2011). Excerpt 1:"It is, however, important to acknowledge that the Young Turkish leaders aimed at eliminating Kurdish identity by deporting them from their ancestral land and by dispersing them in small groups. The Young Turks partially implemented these plans during World War I: up to 700,000 Kurds were forcibly removed; half of the displaced perished." Excerpt 2:"Even more importantly, as shown above, Kurds fell victim to a similar treatment at the hands of the Young Turks as the Armenians and other Christian groups.". Excerpt 3: "As we can see from Knzler's statement, Kurds had to endure a very similar fate to that of the Armenians. Forcing them on death marches during the winter closely resembles the Armenian's marches, with a very similar outcome. The overall aim of the Young Turkish policy towards the Kurds was—according to Knzler—genocidal: “It was the Young Turks' intention not to let these Kurdish elements go back to their ancestral homeland. Instead, they should little by little be completely absorbed in Turkdom [… im Trkentume aufgehen]."</ref> این دوره مردم زازا مجبور به جابجایی و پیاده‌روی‌ئون سخت و مجبور به تورک بیّن بیینه.<ref name="Schaller"/>جوون تورکون این برنومه ره جهونی جنگ اول زمون اجرا هاکردنه که طی اون ۷۰۰ هزار [[کورد]] و [[زازاکی|زازا]] مجبور به جابجایی بیینه که میون این جابجایی‌ئون اجباری ۳۵۰ هزار نفر از وشون بمردنه.<ref name="Schaller"/>این جنبش دلیلی هسته بر نگاهی که تورکیه‌ی دولت تا سال ۱۹۹۱ بر کوردون داشته. تورکون خاسنه بارِن که وشون کشور دله کورد دنی‌یه و همینسه تا سال ۱۹۹۱ کوردون ره جزو ''تورکون کوهی'' رج‌وندی کاردنه.<ref>[http://countrystudies.us/turkey/26.htm Turkey - Linguistic and Ethnic Groups - U.S. Library of Congress]</ref><ref>Bartkus, Viva Ona, ''The Dynamic of Secession'', (Cambridge University Press, 1999), 90-91.</ref>
 
سال ۱۹۳۸ و ۱۹۳۷ تعداد ۶۵،۰۰۰-۷۰،۰۰۰ [[کورد]] [[علوی]] بکاشته و هزارون نفر تبعید بینه.<ref name="Turkey 1988">{{cite book|last=Bruinessen|first=Martin van|title=Genocide: Conceptual and Historical Dimensions|year=۱۹۹۴|publisher=University of Pennsylvania Press|url=http://www.let.uu.nl/~martin.vanbruinessen/personal/publications/Bruinessen_Genocide_in_Kurdistan.pdf|editor=Andreopoulos, George J|location=Philadelphia|pages=۱۴۱–۱۷۰|chapter=Genocide in Kurdistan? The Suppression of the Dersim Rebellion in Turkey (1937-38) and the Chemical War Against the Iraqi Kurds (1988)}}</ref><ref name="McDowall">David McDowall, ''A modern history of the Kurds'', I.B.Tauris, Mayıs 2004, s.209</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Alevi-CHP rift continues to grow after Öymen remarks|url=http://www.todayszaman.com/tz-web/news-193807-alevi-chp-rift-continues-to-grow-after-oymen-remarks.html|work=Today's Zaman|date=24 November 2009}}</ref>
 
== جستارهای وابسته جستارون ==
* [[درسیم قیام]]
* [[مرعش قتل‌عام]]
* [[پان‌ترکیسم]]
 
== پانویس ==
{{پانویس}}
 
[[ردهرج:نسل‌کشی‌ئون]]
[[رج:ترکیه جنگون]]
[[رده:تورکیه تاریخ]]
[[ردهرج:کوردستون تاریخ]]
 
[[ar:مذبحة درسيم]]